Utilities · Q2FY27 · Consolidated

NLC India's profit jumps on tax benefit as operating margin slips

Revenue grew 13.26% YoY, but expenses rose 21.09%; the stock's 8.97% rise was above its usual post-results move.

By Ashutosh

Filed 04 Nov 2026, 14:03 IST · NLC India Ltd (NLCINDIA)

Key takeaways

  • Consolidated net profit rose 83.22% YoY to Rs 1328.01 cr despite a 59.51% fall in profit before tax, helped by a -291.66% tax rate.
  • Operating margin narrowed 4.6 percentage points YoY to 28.9% as expenses grew 21.09%, faster than revenue growth of 13.26%.
  • The stock gained 8.97%, well above its 3.32% median absolute move after the past eight results.

Price around the results

Costs outpaced revenue in the consolidated business

NLC India's consolidated revenue was nearly flat sequentially, rising 0.33%, while expenses increased 3.67%; operating margin consequently fell 2.3 percentage points to 28.9%. The YoY gap was wider, with expenses growing 21.09% against revenue growth of 13.26%, cutting margin by 4.6 percentage points. Interest expense also rose 14.51% QoQ and 51.31% YoY, adding to the pressure below operating profit.

Tax benefit drove the reported profit increase

Profit before tax fell 48.48% QoQ and 59.51% YoY to Rs 296.0 cr, but net profit rose 204.36% QoQ and 83.22% YoY because tax was a benefit of Rs 863.31 cr. The -291.66% tax rate was therefore a major reason net profit increased despite weaker pre-tax earnings. Other income of Rs 94.31 cr accounted for 31.86% of pre-tax profit, making the earnings mix less dependent on operating performance than the net-profit figure suggests.

Margin has declined for two straight quarters and trails utilities peers

Operating margin fell from 35.19% in Q4FY26 to 31.2% in Q1FY27 and 28.9% in Q2FY27, marking a second consecutive quarterly decline. NLC India's margin was 13.44 percentage points below the 42.34% median for the 19 Utilities peers that had reported, placing it 8th from the bottom.

The market reaction was unusually large for NLC India

The stock gained 8.97% on the results reaction, with trading volume at 7.55 times its reference level. That move was above the 3.32% median absolute move across the past eight results. The prior reactions were evenly split, with four rises and four declines, so the history does not show a consistent direction.

Q2FY27 at a glance

Consolidated figures as filed with NSE — cross-checked against an independent source.

Line itemQ2FY27Q1FY27QoQYoY
Revenue₹4,732 cr₹4,717 cr+0.33%+13.26%
Other income₹94 cr₹151 cr-37.61%-43.99%
Expenses₹3,365 cr₹3,245 cr+3.67%+21.09%
Operating profit₹1,368 cr₹1,471 cr-7.04%-2.29%
Operating margin (%)28.90%31.20%——
Interest₹438 cr₹382 cr+14.51%+51.31%
Depreciation₹729 cr₹666 cr+9.40%+32.96%
Profit before tax₹296 cr₹575 cr-48.48%-59.51%
Tax₹-863 cr₹215 cr——
Net profit₹1,328 cr₹436 cr+204.36%+83.22%
EPS (₹)₹9.96₹3.49+185.39%+90.44%

Operating margin of 28.90% compares with a Utilities sector median of 42.34% across 19 peers that have reported Q2FY27.

How the stock reacted

WindowStockvs NIFTY
Results day+8.97%+8.35%

Volume on the results session was 7.55× its 20-day average.

What to watch

  • Whether consolidated operating margin recovers from 28.9% after two consecutive quarterly declines.
  • Whether expense growth moderates from 21.09% YoY relative to revenue growth of 13.26%.
  • Whether net profit remains aligned with pre-tax earnings after the -291.66% tax rate in Q2FY27.